Appraisal: A professional assessment of a property’s market value, conducted by a licensed appraiser to ensure the sale price aligns with its true worth.
As-Is: A term indicating that the property is sold in its current condition, with no obligation for the seller to make repairs or improvements.
Capital Gains Tax: A tax on the profit made from selling a property. The amount can vary based on how long you’ve owned the home and your tax filing status.
Closing Costs: The fees and expenses paid at the end of a real estate transaction, which may include attorney fees, transfer taxes, title insurance, and escrow charges.
Comparative Market Analysis (CMA): A report prepared by a real estate professional, comparing your home to similar, recently sold properties in the area to help determine a fair listing price.
Contingency: A condition included in the sales contract that must be met before the transaction moves forward—common contingencies include home inspections or the buyer securing financing.
Earnest Money: A deposit paid by the buyer to show their good faith and commitment to the purchase. If the deal falls through due to the buyer’s default, the seller may keep this deposit.
Escrow: A neutral holding account managed by a third party where funds, documents, and keys are kept safe until all conditions of the sale are met.
FSBO (For Sale By Owner): A property being sold without the assistance of a listing agent, meaning the owner handles the marketing, showings, and negotiations.
Home Inspection: An examination of the property’s condition, often conducted by a certified inspector. Issues discovered can lead to renegotiations of price or repairs.
Listing Agreement: A contract between the seller and a real estate agent granting the agent the right to market and sell the property, typically outlining the commission and duration of representation.
MLS (Multiple Listing Service): A database used by real estate professionals to share and access information about properties for sale, maximizing exposure to potential buyers.
Net Sheet (Seller’s Net Sheet): An estimate of the amount of money the seller will receive after all closing costs, commissions, taxes, and other fees are paid.
Purchase Agreement (Sales Contract): A legally binding document outlining the terms and conditions of the sale, including price, contingencies, and closing date.
Seller Concessions: Agreements by the seller to cover certain closing costs or expenses to help facilitate the sale—often used to make the deal more appealing to the buyer.
Staging: The process of decorating and furnishing a home to make it more attractive to potential buyers, often resulting in a faster sale and potentially higher offers.
Title Insurance: Insurance that protects the buyer and lender against future claims or disputes over the property’s ownership and ensures the seller is passing on clear title.
Title Search: A thorough examination of public records to confirm the seller’s legal ownership of the property and identify any liens, encumbrances, or claims that must be resolved before closing.
Transfer Tax: A government fee required when ownership of a property changes hands, often calculated as a percentage of the sale price.
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